Tax refunds amounting to over $1 billion are awaiting an estimated 1 million people who still have not filed a federal income tax return for 2008.
To collect, taxpayers and preparers must file a return with the Internal Revenue Service no later than Tuesday, April 17. The IRS estimated that half of the potential tax refunds are for more than $600.
In some cases, the IRS acknowledged, people may not have filed because they had too little income in 2008 to require filing a tax return, even though they had taxes withheld from their wages or made quarterly estimated payments. In cases where a tax return was not filed, the law provides most taxpayers with a three-year window of opportunity for claiming a refund. If no return is filed to claim a refund within three years, the money becomes the property of the U.S. Treasury, which could use some extra money to deal with the spiraling budget deficit.
The law requires that 2007 return be properly addressed, mailed and postmarked by April 17. There is no penalty for filing a late return qualifying for a refund.
The IRS also noted that taxpayers seeking a previously unclaimed 2008 refund may still have their refunds held if they have not filed tax returns for 2009 and 2010. In addition, the refund will be applied to any amounts still owed to the IRS, or they may be used to offset unpaid child support or past-due federal debts such as student loans.
By failing to file a return, people stand to lose more than refunds of taxes withheld or paid during 2008, the IRS noted. Some people, especially those who did not receive an economic stimulus payment in 2008, may qualify for the
In addition, many low-and moderate-income workers may not have claimed the Earned Income Tax Credit. The EITC helps individuals and families whose incomes are below certain thresholds. The thresholds for 2008 were $38,646 ($41,646 if married filing jointly) for those with two or more qualifying children, $33,995 ($36,995 if married filing jointly) for people with one qualifying child, and $12,880 ($15,880 if married filing jointly) for those with no qualifying children. For more information, visit the
Current and
Individuals Who Did Not File a 2008 Return with a Potential Refund
State | Individuals | Median Potential Refund* | Total Potential Refunds ($000)* |
Alabama | 18,400 | $641 | $15,738 |
Alaska | 5,800 | $641 | $5,952 |
Arizona | 29,000 | $558 | $24,913 |
Arkansas | 9,600 | $620 | $8,152 |
California | 122,500 | $595 | $112,201 |
Colorado | 20,500 | $589 | $18,909 |
Connecticut | 12,500 | $697 | $13,893 |
Delaware | 4,200 | $644 | $3,784 |
Dist of Columbia | 4,000 | $642 | $3,791 |
Florida | 70,400 | $650 | $66,974 |
Georgia | 35,800 | $581 | $30,661 |
Hawaii | 7,600 | $714 | $8,307 |
Idaho | 4,700 | $541 | $3,878 |
Illinois | 40,800 | $692 | $40,712 |
Indiana | 21,800 | $664 | $19,590 |
Iowa | 10,600 | $658 | $9,295 |
Kansas | 11,500 | $631 | $10,084 |
Kentucky | 12,300 | $640 | $10,501 |
Louisiana | 20,500 | $662 | $18,859 |
Maine | 4,000 | $579 | $3,248 |
Maryland | 24,600 | $641 | $22,591 |
Massachusetts | 23,900 | $699 | $22,957 |
Michigan | 33,300 | $660 | $30,903 |
Minnesota | 15,200 | $584 | $12,772 |
Mississippi | 9,900 | $591 | $8,254 |
Missouri | 21,600 | $593 | $18,213 |
Montana | 3,600 | $599 | $3,192 |
Nebraska | 5,100 | $623 | $4,371 |
Nevada | 14,500 | $619 | $13,381 |
New Hampshire | 4,300 | $733 | $4,518 |
New Jersey | 31,300 | $716 | $31,185 |
New Mexico | 8,000 | $611 | $7,420 |
New York | 60,300 | $686 | $61,240 |
North Carolina | 30,800 | $558 | $24,997 |
North Dakota | 2,000 | $625 | $1,895 |
Ohio | 36,400 | $622 | $31,018 |
Oklahoma | 16,800 | $620 | $14,787 |
Oregon | 18,500 | $527 | $14,819 |
Pennsylvania | 38,700 | $695 | $35,565 |
Rhode Island | 3,400 | $674 | $3,040 |
South Carolina | 12,200 | $547 | $10,158 |
South Dakota | 2,300 | $669 | $2,234 |
Tennessee | 18,400 | $626 | $16,130 |
Texas | 96,200 | $689 | $97,057 |
Utah | 7,800 | $536 | $6,676 |
Vermont | 1,700 | $647 | $1,410 |
Virginia | 30,800 | $624 | $28,670 |
Washington | 29,900 | $705 | $32,138 |
West Virginia | 4,300 | $687 | $4,068 |
Wisconsin | 14,100 | $592 | $11,885 |
Wyoming | 2,600 | $773 | $2,919 |
Total | 1,089,000 | $637 | $1,009,905 |
* Excluding the Earned Income Tax Credit and other credits.