Corporate America is repatriating offshore cash at slower pace

Corporations brought $88.3 billion of overseas profits back to the U.S. in the second quarter, marking nearly $1 trillion that has returned since Congress overhauled the international tax system and prodded companies to repatriate offshore cash.

The sum so far falls short of the $4 trillion President Donald Trump said would return as a result of the 2017 tax law. Investment banks and think tanks have estimated that American corporations held $1.5 trillion to $2.5 trillion in offshore cash when the law passed.

The flow has slowed from $96 billion in the first quarter and $146.6 billion in the final three months of last year, according to a Commerce Department report released Thursday.

 President Trump speaks during a tax bill passage event with Republican congressional leaders.
President Donald Trump speaks during a tax bill passage event with Republican congressional members of the House and Senate.

Before the overhaul, companies were incentivized to keep profits overseas because they owed a 35 percent tax when bringing it back and could defer payment by keeping funds offshore. The law set a one-time 15.5 percent tax rate on cash and 8 percent on non-cash or illiquid assets.

The repatriation figures were included in the quarterly report on the current-account deficit, which narrowed $8 billion to $128.2 billion in the April to June period from a revised $136.2 billion. The gap is considered the broadest measure of international trade because it includes income payments and government transfers.

— Katia Dmitrieva and Laura Davison, with assistance from Kristy Scheuble
Bloomberg News

Katia Dmitrieva and Laura Davison
Bloomberg News
Corporate taxes Tax reform Trump tax plan Donald Trump
MORE FROM ACCOUNTING TODAY