Credit Suisse finds 'material' control lapses after SEC prompt

Credit Suisse Group AG said it found "material weaknesses" in its reporting and control procedures for the past two years, after questions from U.S. regulators last week. 

The Zurich-based bank said Tuesday it will take steps to fix ineffective checks on the process it follows to pull together its financial reports. But the firm said its statements for 2022 and 2021 "fairly present" its financial condition.

Credit Suisse was forced to delay the release of its annual report from last week after the Securities and Exchange Commission raised last-minute queries on cash-flow statements from 2019 and 2020, discussions which the bank said have now been concluded. Chief Executive Officer Ulrich Koerner is attempting to push through a complex restructuring in a bid to return the bank to profitability, a process now at risk of becoming bogged down in a broader financial-sector selloff linked to U.S. lender Silicon Valley Bank.

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The reassessment comes in parallel to an "adverse opinion" issued by accountancy firm PwC on the effectiveness of the group's internal controls. The bank said the material weaknesses played a part in the revisions it had to make a year ago to some past years' statements. Credit Suisse said its efforts to address the issue "could require us to expend significant resources to correct the material weaknesses or deficiencies."

Shares of the Swiss lender fell as much as 5.6% on Tuesday. The stock is trading near a record low after a 20% drop this year.

Government bonds jumped as the announcement added to concern about stress in the banking sector and boosted demand for haven assets. The yield on the two-year Treasury extended a drop on Tuesday before recovering to hover around 4%. Futures on the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 rose about 0.2%. Europe's Stoxx 600 equity benchmark was little changed after falling the most since December on Monday. Credit Suisse shares dropped almost 10% on Monday. 

In 2021, Credit Suisse suffered a multi-billion dollar hit linked to Archegos Capital Management, the family office linked to investor Bill Hwang. It subsequently issued a report that identified procedural deficiencies leading to the debacle. The bank has also completely reshuffled top management since then and is on its second reboot plan in as many years. 

Fee waiver

In the compensation report released Tuesday, the bank said Chairman Axel Lehmann is forgoing a payment of 1.5 million Swiss francs ($1.6 million) for his first full year on the job, following the lender's worst annual performance since the 2008 financial crisis. 

Lehmann, who took up the role in January 2022, will not receive the standard fee that's usually paid on top of board members' salaries, according to the bank's compensation report published Tuesday after a delay of several days due to a last-minute query by U.S. regulators. 

Lehmann was allocated compensation of 3 million francs for the period from April 2022 to April 2023, and plans to propose taking lower total pay of 3.8 million francs for the following pay period at the annual shareholder meeting. The bank is also planning to increase the portion of the chairman's compensation that is paid in shares to 50% from 33%. 

In waiving his fees, Lehmann mirrors executive-board members who are not receiving a bonus for last year when the lender suffered record outflows of client funds and a slump in its share price amid concerns over its restructuring plans. The bank cut its 2022 pool for all employees by about half, setting aside only 1 billion francs, down from 2 billion francs the prior year.

Koerner's total compensation for 2022 totaled 2.5 million Swiss francs, including for the period as an Executive Board member before becoming CEO. 

Outflows continue

Credit Suisse has been dogged by outflows of client cash since the last quarter of 2022, when more than 110 billion francs was pulled. The bank said Tuesday that withdrawals had continued into this month, even after it started a huge campaign to win back client confidence. 

The lender's revamp hinges on the carve-out of parts of the investment banking business under the Credit Suisse First Boston brand. On Tuesday the lender said that senior leaders of the spinoff will own as much as a fifth of that business if it proceeds with plans for an initial public offering.

Employees would be awarded restricted share units in CS First Boston, which would vest three years after the offering and be subject to a further holding requirement, according to the annual report. The awards are also intended to cover payments to future senior hires. 

— With assistance from Paul Dobson

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