The two organizations that police stock brokers and others working in the securities industry will form a new, single self-regulatory body.

With the close of 2006 approaching, we asked industry leaders to share their ideas of what the accounting profession will look like in five years: What will be its major concerns? Challenges? Hot new service areas? What will shape will the firm landscape have taken?In the final part of the series, among others, managing director of research for research firm Glass Lewis & Co. Lynn Turner, Information Technology Group Inc. principal David Cieslak and Internal Federation of Accountants chief executive Ian Ball take a stab at forecasting what the future holds for the profession. The managing partner of Beckstead and Watts, Brad Beckstead, the firm involved in the legal challenge over the constitutionality of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, wraps things up.

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board will meet Thursday, Nov. 30, to consider adoption of its budget for the 2007 fiscal year.As outlined under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the board -- which sets its fiscal year according to the calendar -- must set a budget for the upcoming year no later than one month before the end of the current fiscal year. Once approved by the board, the budget will be submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission for approval.

After years of sounding the fiscal imbalance bell, Comptroller General David Walker, the head of the Government Accountability Office, has committed a to-do list to paper for the 110th Congress.In a letter dated Nov. 17, Walker outlines a number of areas his federal watchdog agency, says the newly-elected politicians should consider in getting a “jump-start” on legislative planning.

The Securities and Exchange Commission is closing in on an early Christmas present for corporate critics of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act - a new plan that would reduce the compliance problems associated with the legislation's prickly Section 404 auditing requirements.But the expected reforms - which are scheduled for public consideration at an SEC meeting in mid-December - are not likely to quiet the chorus of criticism from Congress and the wider business community that blames SOX for making American capital markets uncompetitive, driving stock listings overseas and creating massive new costs for small companies.

In an effort to improve consistency in the application of standards relating to audits of the fair value of options granted to employees, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board staff has issued a set of guidelines.Presented in a question-and-answer format, the guidelines point out risk factors that auditors should be aware of in their consideration of the process for developing a fair value estimate, significant assumptions used in option-pricing models, and the role of specialists in fair value measurement.

Business tax reform needs a bipartisan, national consensus, but is absolutely necessary for the country to remain competitive in a global economy, according to Senate Finance Committee chair Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa."I think the consensus is there that the business tax system is in desperate need of reform," he told a recent hearing on the business tax system. "But we need to start building consensus on how to do it."