Small business wage growth slowed in May

Paychex office

Hourly earnings growth for small business employees dropped to a four-year low at 2.77% in May, while job growth was flat, according to payroll company Paychex.

The Paychex Small Business Employment Watch, which tracks U.S. business with fewer than 50 employees, found that three-month annualized hourly earnings growth fell to its lowest level in May (2.45%) since December 2020, when it was 1.66%.

"There seems to be a very limited amount of dynamism in small businesses right now," said Frank Fiorille, vice president of risk management, compliance and data analytics at Paychex. "We're not seeing blockbuster or torrid hiring, but we're also not seeing major layoffs either. They're in a frozen state. They don't want to take any risks."

The Midwest has represented the strongest region for small business employment growth for the past year, while the West continues to lag all regions and reported an index level below 100 on Paychex's Small Business Jobs Index for the 14th consecutive month in May. 

"The Midwest is doing well, and the coasts are lagging a little bit," said Fiorille. 

Construction dropped 0.68 percentage points to a jobs index of 99.69 in May, marking its lowest level since March 2021. Job growth in the leisure and hospitality industry remained in last place among sectors for the fourth month in a row at 98.18 in May.

Uncertainty over tariffs and the massive tax bill in Congress seem to be holding back small businesses, and accountants should keep a close eye on developments to advise their small business clients. "That's the ballgame right now for everybody to watch," said Fiorille.

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