Audit

The American Institute of CPAs has released two new standards, one on auditing professional requirements, which includes a section on attestation engagements, and a second dealing with audit documentation.

The general counsel of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board will leave his post in late March.

Alongside the release of President Bush's budget proposal for 2007, the White House asked Congress to create a new regulator for home mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The regulator would be directed to cut the $1.4 trillion investment portfolios held by the companies.

Stricter pension accounting rules from the Financial Accounting Standards Board could cost billions for shareholders, HR company Towers Perrin said.

Consulting firm BearingPoint Inc., the spinoff of KPMG's former consulting business, reported a $546.2 million loss for 2004 and said that it still faces liability issues under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

The Governmental Accounting Standards Board issued an exposure draft that would require governments to account for all the obligations and costs related to pollution remediation.

In mid-January, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board issued reports on its 2004 inspections of Grant Thornton LLP and Crowe Chizek & Co. LLC -- outlining "audit deficiencies" similar to other recently released reviews from the board.

Corporate executives are still manipulating stock options, say researchers at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and the Japan Financial Services Agency announced terms for increased cooperation and collaboration.

Accountants have long wondered why their professional sector has remained, so, well, white.After all, in an industry where job market demands exceed the supply of professionals, just about anybody who can count the beans is welcome to join the firm.

PWC RESIGNS AS ALLIANCE AUDITOR: Big Four firm PricewaterhouseCoopers resigned as accountant to Alliance Semiconductor Corp. At presstime, a replacement had not been named. Santa Clara, Calif.-based Alliance, a provider of analog and mixed-signal and chip-to-chip connectivity products, networking controllers and high-performance memories, reported no disagreements with its former auditor. However, PwC said that its accounting staff lacked skill and depth with relation to applying generally accepted accounting principles, and added that Alliance has ineffective controls over inventory and the accounting for an equity-method investment.AEHR ENGAGES BURR, PILGER & MAYER: Aehr Test Systems, a Fremont, Calif.-based manufacturer and developer of test equipment for the semiconductor industry, retained the firm of Burr, Pilger & Mayer as its new auditor, replacing PwC. PwC's reports on the company's financial statements for the years ended May 31, 2005 and 2004, did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principle.

It's hard to believe 10 years and 220 columns (without missing a deadline) have passed since the debut of The Spirit of Accounting, but that is indeed so.Born out of a collaboration between Ed Ketz of Penn State University and Paul Miller of the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, it has brought issues to the attention of a wide range of accounting professionals, from neophytes still in college up to those in corner suites in corporations, public accounting firms, professional associations and regulatory agencies.

Cardinal Health Inc., a manufacturer of medical supplies, has reached a tentative settlement with the Securities and Exchange Commission to end a two-year investigation into the company's accounting practices.

CPA Wealth Provider, the magazine for CPAs who are now in, or want to enter, the financial planning world is in its fifth year and as each issue goes by, the call for financial planning gets even louder. Now, according to a new report from Spectrem Perspective, a strategic consulting firm that specializes in the retirement markets, what are called "Barely Boomers" requires advisors with a broad range of skills.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued a proposal that would provide companies with the option to report financial assets and liabilities at fair value.

Speaking at the at the Financial Service Institute's 2006 Broker-Dealer Conference in San Diego, Securities and Exchange Commissioner Cynthia Glassman said that brokerages were the focus of more investor complaints to the SEC in the 2005 fiscal year than any other type of business.

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce's report on the auditing profession is equal parts suggestions for legislative protections and doomsday suppositions for the industry.

A white paper from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce says that the auditing industry is "severely contracted' and could eventually lead to complete erosion of public confidence in the market.

The inspection division of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board said that there's room for improvement in how the young agency conducts its inspections of auditing firms.

Barry Goldsmith, the enforcement chief of brokerage regulator NASD, will step down in March to return to private law practice, and his deputy was named as his acting replacement.