Tax planning

When it comes to the foreign earned income exclusion, a federal appeals court has upheld a ruling that Antarctica does not qualify as a foreign country.The Seventh Circuit court affirmed a U.S. Tax Court decision that the 2001 earnings of a U.S. citizen living in Ross Island, Antarctica, are subject to federal taxes.

The Internal Revenue Service announced that both its e-file and Free File programs are now accepting taxpayer returns.The agency is continuing its push to have taxpayers elect to file their returns electronically, boasting that users who e-file and choose direct deposit can receive their refund in half the normal time. All return information in protected through encryption and taxpayers will receive acknowledgement within 48 hours that the IRS has accepted the return.

The U.S. Tax Court will now require the Internal Revenue Service to file an answer in all small tax cases.The amendments to the court’s rules will apply to all petitions filed after March 13. Small tax cases are currently defined as cases where the amount of deficiency does not exceed $50,000.

Last week, it was again time for National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olson to roll out yet another congressionally-mandated report detailing 20 of the biggest problems facing taxpayers.What’s impressive is that, for yet another year, her beefs were so fresh.

At times, taxing authorities give out surprising beneficial rulings. The only problem is, you must ask for the ruling. For example, there was my October 24, 2006, WebCPA column about an advisory opinion issued by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance.It answered the following question: Are you taxed as a New York resident if you move into a New York nursing home for care because you are incompetent and in need of constant medical supervision? According to the opinion, the individual, lacking intent to move, remained a resident of Florida despite the move to a New York nursing home for care.

Two accountants have entered guilty pleas in connection with the sale of legally-questionable tax shelters.

Wolters Kluwer business CCH announced that Mike Sabbatis has been named to the newly-created position of president for CCH Tax and Accounting U.S.

Business taxpayers in Illinois will be the first in the country able to pay state withholding and federal taxes at the same time, through a single system.

The Internal Revenue Service announced that it has reached an agreement with the Hollywood Foreign Press Association to settle the pesky problem that is the taxing of exborbitant celebrity gift baskets.

What kind of company processes payroll and credit card and check payments, and offers banking services and account aggregation? Increasingly, the answer is an accounting software company.

The Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service issued a notice providing extensive guidance on several Pension Protection Act rules relating to distributions from tax-qualified retirement plans. The guidance addresses many questions on the law’s provisions, including:

In a brief filed Monday in federal appeals court, 30 states said that a number of investment banks are liable for their alleged role in Enron Corp.’s accounting fraud.

Sage Software has unveiled its annual tax update release for its Sage FAS Fixed Assets product line.

The Internal Revenue Service will begin processing both e-file and paper tax returns that include claims for the major “extender” provisions enacted by Congress on Feb. 3.

Joining an increasingly loud chorus, National Taxpayer Advocate Nina E. Olson released her annual report to Congress, designating the alternative minimum tax and the federal tax gap as the most serious problems facing taxpayers.Olson also reserved a healthy dose of the 80-page-report’s scorn for concerns about the Internal Revenue Service’s collection policies and the transparency of IRS information to the tax-paying public.

Partnership taxpayers can electronically file now use the modernized e-File platform when filing Form 1065, “U.S. Return of Partnership Income,” and Form 1065-B, “U.S. Return of Income for Electing Large Partnerships.”

Liberty Tax Service announced the acquisition of eSmartTax, the income tax preparation business of San Jose, Calif.-based C&S Technologies.

Choosing 529 plans or qualified tuition programs as a savings strategy for the college-bound got more enticing in 2006 as the programs' tax-exempt status gained permanency, and student-owned accounts would no longer need to be reported on financial aid applications."New legislation in 2006 created a significant advantage in 529 plans," said Joe Hurley, CPA and founder of Savingforcollege.com. "Accounts owned by students or custodians by the Uniform Transfer to Minors Act are no longer reported on financial aid applications if the student files as a dependent student. Before, they were reported as student assets and assessed at a very high rate."

The Swedish Tax Authority is taking another route in its attempts to get a former member of ABBA to pay millions in allegedly undeclared royalties.According to published reports, tax officials want ABBA co-founder Bjorn Ulvaeus to pay $2.1 million for undeclared royalties from the music group’s hits. In May 2006 the authority claimed that Ulvaeus owed almost $13 million in back taxes, fees and interest on unpaid taxes related to contracts he signed before moving to England in 1984.

KPMG LLP has announced the establishment of the Tax Governance Institute, an open forum for board members, management, stakeholders and government representatives to debate various aspects of tax oversight and management.Through video and audio Web casts, roundtables, other events, and its Web site, the institute’s goal is to regularly bring together interested parties to discuss tax matters of common concern relating to day-to-day and long-term management of corporate tax risk.