The measures to close the tax gap offered by President Bush in his 2008 budget are somewhat modest, according to observers.The president's $2.9 trillion budget contains a number of legislative proposals to close the gap in four areas: by expanding information reporting, improving compliance by businesses, strengthening tax administration and expanding penalties.

The International Accounting Standards Board has announced the membership of a new Employee Benefits Working Group.The board established the group to assist in a project on post-employment benefits by providing a variety of exert perspectives, including those of actuaries, auditors, preparers and users of financial statements, and regulators. The group consists of 16 senior professionals with extensive practical experience in the operation, management, valuation, financial reporting, auditing or regulation of a variety of post-employment benefit arrangements.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has settled improper accounting charges it brought against a trio of former financial officers of Raytheon Co.

In a filing with regulators, General Motors said that ineffective internal controls over financial reporting might make it difficult for the company to execute on its business plan.

Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said that U.S. rulemakers should consider adopting "principles-based" regulations and accounting standards in a speech at the Capital Markets Competitiveness Conference.Paulson said that in particular, there should be a focus on three issues in the United States -- the country’s regulatory structure, its accounting industry and its legal and corporate governance environment.

Many of the same recommendations keep emerging from report after report -- no matter how nonpartisan or partisan the group.That happened just this week, on some level, with macro comments Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson made in opening a conference on international market competition, as well as with the six pointed recommendations the U.S. Chamber of Commerce offered to Congress and the investment community.

With great anticipation I was awaiting FASB Statement 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities." I was a bit shocked by it when it came out. Two aspects really bothered me --one, that it is an option, and two, that to a great extent, it can be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. I will not go into a discussion of the standard, except for the narratives explaining the dissent of two members of the seven-member of the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Thomas Linsmeier dissents from its issuance because he believes a fair value option generally won’t result in financial reporting that achieves many of the expressed objectives for issuing FASB 159.