Audit

The European Commission said it would propose a law allowing U.S. and Japanese companies with listings on European exchanges to file financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles without first reconciling them with International Financial Reporting Standards.

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board has voted to adopt a new ethics and independence rule concerning communications with audit committees, as well as an amendment to its existing tax services rule.

With tax season now behind us, accountants can turn their attention to the clients who are on extension and provide advice to other clients to help them save money in the year ahead.

The Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight has issued examination guidance regarding Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.”

KPMG has established an IFRS Institute to address the needs of companies, investors and academics affected by the transition to International Financial Reporting Standards.

CPA firm Marcum & Kliegman has expanded into the executive search industry, launching M&K Executive Search.

“Keeping Retirement Plans Qualified” in the March issue of Practical Accountant was written just prior to the U.S. Supreme Court decision, LaRue v. DeWolff, in which the Court held that a participant in a defined contribution pension plan may sue a fiduciary under ERISA Section 502(a)(2) when claiming that a fiduciary breach caused a loss of plan assets allocated to the participant’s 401(k) plan account. It was pointed out in the article that employee benefit plan audits have now become not only financial statements, but also compliance audits. The Supreme Court opinion is further indication of that.

Greek accounting firm Savvides & Partners/PKF Cyprus agreed to pay $261,565 to settle charges with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission that it engaged in fraud in connection with its 1999 and 2000 audits of bankrupt software developer AremisSoft.

From what I can glean, there is definitely a retirement crisis beginning to bubble in this country. Or is that an understatement? How so? Well, it seems to be affecting some 50 million retirees because according to MotleyFool.com, more than 39 percent of investors who are presently in or near retirement have saved less than $25,000 for their golden years. Yes, you read that right, $25,000. Astonishing, eh? Clearly, this is the lowest American savings rate since the Great Depression. Jon Hagan Hicks, who is the chief investment officer for J. Hagan/Warren Wealth Advisors based in Louisville, Ky., says that retirees are behind the eight-ball for saving enough for retirement. “We expect interest rates to remain low and the stock market to be very volatile for 2008. This is a very bad combination for retirees to earn a reasonable rate of return in traditional investments.” Hicks has a reputation as being quite astute when it comes to this subject and his words are well respected in the industry. He specializes in alternative investments, financial management theory, and asset management. As president of J. Hagan Wealth Advisors, Hicks has created and managed traditional investments, real estate portfolios, hedge funds, and mortgage-backed securities. He says that although younger investors may have enough time to weather the storm in the equity markets, he expresses concern about retirees. A lot, he notes, have lost principal recently and he sees many savings in low-yielding accounts. “If food, energy, and healthcare costs keep increasing at their recent rates, many retirees’ portfolios may expire before they do.” As to a solution, Hicks maintains that a retiree must seek out expert advice to avoid as much volatility as possible in their portfolios while still looking to maintain a healthy income stream. But he does throw up a red flag. He says the biggest problem is that many retirees are trying to manage their finances on their own without expert help. In fact, it is noted that nine out of 10 investors don’t even have a financial plan. Basically, not only have people not saved enough but they don’t even know where they are going. I can attest to this when I look at many of my friends, again most of whom do not have any specific plan and they are all at retirement age. Hicks doesn’t prop up any specific vehicle. He is too honest for that. When he is asked about specific investments, he simply advises that every individual investor has different objectives and needs and that no specific product is right for everyone. That’s the primary reason he advocates getting expert advice. In sum, he reiterates specific steps that retirees can take to better position themselves.

Private businesses across the U.S. and around the world are paying significantly more for staff than they did a year ago, according to a report by Grant Thornton.

Golf Trust of America, a former real estate investment trust, said it has selected Cherry Bekaert & Holland as its audit firm, replacing BDO Seidman.

PCAOB to Consider New Ethics and Independence Rule

The Securities and Exchange Commission will decide next Monday on its plans for any requirements and timeline for public companies to file their financial statements in an interactive data format.

KPMG said it has set a goal of reducing its member firms' carbon emissions by 25 percent between 2007 and 2010 as part of a "global green initiative."

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board released a copy of its annual inspection of Grant Thornton, noting several deficiencies in the firm's audits of five clients.

Two former Arthur Andersen auditors have settled charges with the Securities and Exchange Commission accusing them of failing to exercise due professional care and skepticism in their 2001 audits of bankrupt telecommunications giant WorldCom.

Lately, it seems like the concepts of fair value measurement and mark-to-market accounting have been taking a lot of blame in the hand-wringing over what is causing the fallout in the credit and mortgage securities markets.

Piano maker Steinway Musical Instruments has opted to tune out Deloitte & Touche as its outside auditor and replace the Big Four firm with UHY, after its audit committee decided UHY offered a better price.

House Approves Taxpayer Assistance and Simplification Act

It is my belief that despite the various newsletters, publications and sections on the AICPA Website, what the AICPA is doing that directly impacts its members can be publicized better by the AICPA.